Building earthquake emergency personnel within the shock absorber
Once the earthquake occurred, we must first maintain a clear, cool head and promptly determine shock situation, must not in jumping from buildings in panic, it is extremely important. Secondly, can escape in a solid furniture, or in a corner, can also be transferred to the load-bearing walls more, the small hall in the kitchen, toilets to take shelter 1:00. Because these areas with strong, especially after handling pipeline, with the support of better, more seismic coefficient. In short, when the earthquake under the layout of buildings and indoor conditions, size up the situation, find safe space and access to avoid and reduce casualties.
Shops in case of emergency earthquake shock absorbers
In department stores experienced the earthquake, it is necessary to maintain calm. As staff panic, the whereabouts of goods, may be blocking access to asylum. At this point, should be hiding near the major pillars of goods and the next (to avoid commodity display cabinet), or no obstacle to the passage in the escape, and then Qushen squat, waiting for the earthquake subsided. In the upstairs location, in principle, to the bottom of the transfer is better. However, anti-seismic building stairs is often the weak parts, so to escape identified the right time. Attendants to organize the masses to the nearest escape, post-earthquake safety evacuation.
Post-earthquake self-help
If pressure earthquake buried under the rubble, the surrounding is a dark, only a very small space, you must not panic, we should calmly and establish the survival of confidence that someone will Laijiu you, to do everything possible to protect themselves.
After the earthquake, there are often several aftershocks occurred, the situation may continue to deteriorate, in order to avoid new damage to their environment as much as possible to improve their own. At this point, if emergency kits in the side, you will be out of danger from the GREat role.
In this extremely unfavorable environment, we must first protect the respiratory unimpeded, Nuekai the head, chest of debris, and smelled the gas, poison gas, such as wet clothes of Wuzhu mouth, nose, not at the top of the body to avoid the collapse of the firm And other easily lead to falling objects; expansion and stability of living space, with bricks, sticks and other support for Canyuanduanbi to prevent the aftershocks occurred after the further deterioration of the environment.
To danger from. If you can not find the channel from the danger, the physical preservation of as much as possible, with stones can be audible percussion objects, sent out SOS signals, do not cry, impatient and blind action, which will consume large energy and stamina, as far as possible, control Their emotions or Bimu rest and wait for rescue personnel arrived. If injured, it is necessary to think dressing, to avoid excessive bleeding.
Life-sustaining. If buried under the ruins of the relatively long time, rescue workers less, or have not heard SOS signals on finding ways to maintain their own lives, preventing earthquakes packets of water and food must be savings, as much as possible to find food and drinking water, if necessary Their thirst urine can also play a role.
Post-earthquake rescue each other
After the earthquake, the outside world can not be immediately rushed to disaster relief teams at the scene, in such circumstances, the pressure for more buried under the ruins of staff, access to precious lives, people in the disaster areas actively involved in each other to save is to reduce casualties The most timely and most effective way, also demonstrated the "save people in distress," the noble virtues.
Timely rescue time, the GREater the hope rescued. According to relevant data show that 20 minutes after the earthquake rescued save rate of 98 percent over one hour after the earthquake rescued save rate dropped to 63 percent, two hours after the earthquake is not the rescued personnel, died of suffocation death toll The number of 58 percent. They are not in the earthquake, buildings collapse because of death, but died of suffocation, such as the timely assistance, and life is available. Tangshan Earthquake in the hundreds of thousands of people buried in the ruins of pressure, people in the disaster areas through self-help, mutual help pressure the majority of staff re-buried life. From among people in the disaster areas to participate in the rescue operation in earthquake relief in the whole play a irreplaceable role.